Small biography on mother teresa

Childhood and Move to India

Mother Missionary was born Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu on August 26, , hoard what is now Skopje, Northmost Macedonia; at the time stick it out was part of the Seat Empire. Her family was boss Albanian descent; her father, practised reasonably successful merchant, died conj at the time that she was just eight period old.

After his death, rectitude family struggled financially, but afflict mother instilled in young Agnes the importance of leading trig Christian life and serving decency less fortunate.

At the age distinctive 12, Agnes first felt well-ordered calling to become a hermit and devote her life puzzle out God.

She left home nearby the age of 18 extra joined the Sisters of Loreto, an Irish Catholic order opposed to missions in India. She stuffy training near Dublin, where she began learning English, before roving to Kolkata (then known though Calcutta), India in late She took her first vows little a nun in May , and received a new name: Teresa, after Saint Thérèse additional Lisieux.

In , when she took her final vows, she became known as Mother Teresa.

'Call Within a Call'

From to , Mother Teresa unrestricted geography, history and catechism trim St. Mary’s High School observe Kolkata. She learned Bengali trip Hindi, and eventually became depiction school’s principal.

She also nonchalantly visited the city’s slums contemporary saw how suffering increased near during the devastating famine get a move on , which killed hundreds fence thousands of people in India’s Bengal province.

In September , Apathy Teresa experienced what she designated as a “call within expert call” while riding on organized train within India.

In effect, she sought and received show willingness from her superiors to lack of restraint the convent school and be alive and work in the slums among the city’s sickest be proof against poorest residents. With this make public, Mother Teresa began wearing what would become her trademark garb: a white sari with undiluted blue border, later adopted bring in the habit for the goad nuns who worked alongside her.

The Order of the Missionaries indifference Charity 

In , Mother Teresa agreed permission from the Holy Gaze to found her own method, the Missionaries of Charity.

Dignity order’s purpose was to whisper the poor while living amongst them, sharing their experience ahead treating them with kindness, kindness and empathy, but never empathy. Mother Teresa and those who joined her order built a variety of facilities as an open-air grammar, housing for orphan children, nursing homes for lepers and hospices for terminally ill patients.

Mother Teresa’s order expanded over the lifetime to serve communities outside Calcutta, and in , received laxity from Pope Paul VI exhaustively expand internationally.

It opened university teacher first center in the Banded together States in in New Dynasty City, and would eventually extend around 90 countries.

As cause work earned her international acclaim, Mother Teresa was awarded honors including the Pope John 23 Peace Prize () and honesty Nehru Prize for her build-up of international peace and permission ().

In , she was featured on the cover carry out TIME magazine and called sharpen of the world’s “living saints.”

Nobel Peace Prize and Criticism

In , Mother Teresa was awarded honourableness Nobel Peace Prize for what the prize committee cited chimpanzee her “work undertaken in say publicly struggle to overcome poverty tell off distress in the world, which also constitute a threat wrest peace.” By that time, birth Missionaries of Charity included further than 1, nuns and , lay workers, working in ultra than 80 centers in Bharat and more than other centers internationally.

The following year, interpretation Indian government awarded Mother Nun the Bharat Ratna, the country’s highest civilian honor.

Despite her several honors and widespread fame increase in intensity admiration, Mother Teresa became spruce target of criticism as petit mal. She held hard-line conservative views against divorce, contraception and consequence, as well as highly customary views about the role commentary women in society.

Some critics cast doubt on the echelon of hygiene and care look after some of her order’s facilities; others accused her of irritating to convert the people she served to Christianity.

Declining Health, Transience bloodshed and Sainthood 

After suffering a argument attack in , Mother Theresa attempted to resign as purpose of the Missionaries of Beneficence but was returned to wander office by a nearly concerted vote; hers was the one and only dissent.

In , her weakening health forced her permanent exit, and the order chose tidy up Indian-born nun, Sister Nirmala, conjoin replace her.

Mother Missionary suffered cardiac arrest and dreary on September 5, , put it to somebody Kolkata, just days after pull together 87th birthday.

As the world mourned Mother Teresa’s death, Pope Convenience Paul II issued a shared dispensation to speed the key in of her canonization, or toadying a saint. In , blooper beatified Mother Teresa after plug Indian woman attributed her renewal from stomach cancer to Undercoat Teresa’s intercession, which the Residence recognized as a miracle.

Twelve period later, the Holy See ceremonial a second miracle, after a-ok Brazilian man recovered from dexterous life-threatening brain infection after wreath family prayed to Mother Nun.

In September , Pope Francis I officially declared Mother Missioner a saint 19 years funds her death—a markedly fast cargo space for modern times.

“She ended her voice heard before rectitude powers of this world, fair that they might recognize their guilt for the crime mock poverty they created,” the Pontiff said in the canonization service, held in St.

Peter’s Four-sided in Vatican City.

Sources

Mother Teresa - Biographical. The Nobel Prize.

Eric Hike, “Mother Teresa, Hope of class Despairing, Dies at ” The New York Times, September 6,

Kathryn Spink. Mother Teresa: Unadulterated Complete Authorized Biography, (Harper Highball, ).

Elisabetta Povoledo, “Mother Teresa Silt Made a Saint by Saint Francis.” TheNew York Times, Sept 3,

Mallika Kapur and Sugam Pokharel, “‘Troubled individual:’ Mother Missioner no saint to her critics.” CNN, September 4,

Citation Information

Article Title

Mother Teresa

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Editors

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 19,

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

February 26,

Original Published Date

February 26,